Practical guides, application notes, and technical documentation to help you get the most out of our products.
Nature Materials 2021: Operando synchrotron XCT reveals that in solid-state batteries, cracks propagate through the electrolyte first, then lithium gradually fills the channel from behind—rewriting our understanding of lithium dendrite formation.
Real-time solid-state battery assembly troubleshooting for 5 common failures: electrolyte cracking, poor electrode contact, material spillage, uneven pressure distribution. Complete solid-state battery assembly guide.
Diagnose solid-state battery testing and performance issues: abnormal OCV, short circuits, high impedance, rapid capacity fade. Learn to back-trace solid-state battery assembly problems from electrochemical test data.
Nature Materials 2021: Operando synchrotron XCT reveals that in solid-state batteries, cracks propagate through the electrolyte first, then lithium gradually fills the channel from behind—rewriting our understanding of lithium dendrite formation.
Real-time solid-state battery assembly troubleshooting for 5 common failures: electrolyte cracking, poor electrode contact, material spillage, uneven pressure distribution. Complete solid-state battery assembly guide.
Diagnose solid-state battery testing and performance issues: abnormal OCV, short circuits, high impedance, rapid capacity fade. Learn to back-trace solid-state battery assembly problems from electrochemical test data.
Prevent 90% of solid-state battery assembly failures with pre-assembly checks. Complete solid-state battery inspection guide: electrolyte integrity, electrode quality, testing equipment, and assembly troubleshooting tips.
Quality control checklist for three-electrode testing, from assembly to publication. How to ensure data credibility, structure a high-quality paper, and address reviewer comments. Series finale.
Five application scenarios for three-electrode testing beyond failure diagnosis, including electrochemical window measurement, charging optimization, and temperature/pressure studies. When to use it and when not to.
Four real-world cases where three-electrode cells revealed which electrode failed: from 3.5-month misguided detours to 48-hour dendrite early warnings. When two-electrode data hides the answer, a reference electrode shows it.
How to choose between single-point pressing, three-point pressing, locking-ring and three-electrode solid-state battery molds, with a tons-to-MPa conversion table and a scenario-based selection chart.
Hanyang University researchers identified 2.5nm as the minimum effective coating thickness for sulfide solid-state batteries, while Nature Communications reports breakthrough in Li/Li₆PS₅Cl interface stabilization. How three-electrode testing validates these coating strategies.
A practical comparison of flow-focusing and T-junction droplet generators: how each geometry affects droplet size, polydispersity, throughput, and ease of operation.
A practical guide to working with PDMS/glass microfluidic chips: how to handle, store, prep for use, and troubleshoot common issues like leaks, bubbles, and surface contamination.
Why two-electrode cells hide the root cause of capacity fade, how a reference electrode works in a solid-state cell, and how to interpret the resulting impedance data.
A detailed comparison of Celgard 2325 and 2400 separators for battery research: thickness, porosity, thermal shrinkage, ionic conductivity, and how to choose the right separator for your electrochemical testing.
A complete comparison of CR2032, CR2025, and CR2016 coin cell sizes for research applications: dimensional specs, capacity differences, impedance characteristics, and how to choose the right size for your electrochemical testing.
A practical guide to choosing 18650 cylindrical cell hardware for laboratory use: why stainless steel matters, what the vented cap does, and how to assemble and verify your cells.
A practical guide to understanding aluminum laminated film for pouch cells: the three-layer structure, what each layer does, heat sealing parameters, and how to handle and store the material without damaging it.
How to choose the right battery tab material and width for your pouch cell research: aluminum for cathodes, nickel for anodes, and when the 5 mm or 8 mm width makes a difference.
A complete guide to assembling research-grade CR2032 coin cells: component functions, correct stack order, crimping technique, and how to diagnose common failure modes.
How to prepare nickel foam for battery and supercapacitor electrode research: cleaning, activation, active material loading methods, and the key specifications that affect your results.
A practical guide to using the XRD in-situ coin cell: how the Kapton window works, single-window vs dual-window configurations, alignment on the diffractometer, and how to get clean diffraction data during electrochemical cycling.
Comprehensive comparison of 304 vs 316 stainless steel for CR2032 coin cell cases, analyzing corrosion resistance, cost, and electrochemical performance to guide material selection in lithium-ion battery research.
Comprehensive analysis of performance differences among mainstream lithium battery separators like Celgard 2320, 2325, 2400, and 2500, guiding separator material selection for Na-ion, K-ion, Li-ion, and Li-S battery research through four dimensions: thickness, porosity, wettability, and mechanical strength.
Systematically solve the 8 most common problems in CR2032 coin cell assembly: short circuits, open circuits, leakage, abnormal resistance, low capacity, poor cycling, voltage anomalies, and assembly failure. Provides step-by-step troubleshooting procedures, root cause analysis, and practical prevention measures.
